The hand was a common symbol seen on the face or the body of Indians, which we have illustrated in the pictures on this page - refer to further examples in War Paint and Horse War Paint. The meaning of the Hand symbol represented success in hand to hand combat. For additional information refer to the Eye-in-the-Hand symbol.

Hand Symbol Meaning
The Hand symbolized human life and this sign was believed to channel energy to the wearer. War paint in the form of various symbols, such as the hand symbol, were applied to intimidate their enemies when going into battle or during warfare - this where the term "War Paint" was originally derived. The hand symbol also represents spiritual power, strength, domination and protection. The process of applying war paint provided strong mental preparation for the forthcoming battle. Medicine Men sometimes chose certain markings for warriors, like the hand symbol, and powerful magic was passed on during the application of the war paint, such as the hand symbol, helping the warrior to believe himself to be invincible.

Hand Symbol Meaning
Black was used to symbolize victory and might be applied to the horse before returning home to the camp. Black Paint was made using ground charcoal, mixed with spit or animal fat, so it was readily available. The hand symbol was also easy to fast and apply, requiring no artistic skill, just a print of the hand that had been dipped in a colored dye or pigment. A woman who saw the hand symbol on the horse of a warrior was filled with pride and safe in the knowledge that he had shown strength and domination in battle. She knew that she would be able to look to such a man for protection.